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Advert:Computers

Ligase

A Ligase is an enzyme that can ligate ("glue together") two molecules with a covalent bond, using energy from ATP.

DNA ligase can ligate broken DNA strands, forming covalent phosphodiester bonds.

An example of how a ligase works (with sticky ends):

5'-AGTCTGATCTGACT        GATGCGTATGCTAGTGCT-3'
3'-TCAGACTAGACTGACTACG        CATACGATCACGA-5'
becomes
5'-AGTCTGATCTGACTGATGCGTATGCTAGTGCT-3'
3'-TCAGACTAGACTGACTACGCATACGATCACGA-5'

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